What are the main complications of diabetes

What are the main complications of diabetes, many diabetic complications, Diabetes Hospital, Changchun days about the complications of diabetes experts, listed for reference only: the complications of diabetes: 1. Diabetic eye disease 2. Diabetic nephropathy 3. Diabetic foot disease 4. Diabetes neuropathy 5. diabetes, heart disease 6. arteriosclerosis 7. coronary heart disease 8. Cerebrovascular Disease 9. vasculitis 10. There may trigger a variety of serious infections, which cause sepsis, complications of diabetes? 1, cardiovascular disease . According to the survey, nearly half of diabetic patients with coronary heart disease. Diabetes is the possibility of suffering from myocardial infarction 5 to 7 times normal. Diabetes is a disorder of sugar metabolism in the main, accompanied by protein, fat metabolism disorders, and even water, salt metabolism and acid base disorders. These metabolic disorders are the basis of atherosclerosis, it is prone to atherosclerosis, diabetes, thickening of the heart wall, luminal narrowing, often caused by blood circulation disorder, leading to cardiovascular diseases. 2, cerebral thrombosis. Investigation showed that the incidence of cerebral thrombosis diabetic non-diabetic people 12 times. Diabetes as blood glucose increased. Allows blood to become sticky, increased platelet aggregation. Blood flow is slow, prone to thrombosis. Meanwhile, the body of metabolic disorder, caused by high blood lipids, hypertension and increased atherosclerosis, several factors in synergy with each other, and ultimately cerebral thrombosis. 3, diabetic enteropathy. Late diabetic enteropathy is one of the major complications. Its causes are not clear, for most scholars believe was caused by autonomic neuropathy, but there are different views, mainly as intestinal disorders, diarrhea and constipation alternating with antibiotics ineffective. 4, cataracts. According to statistics, in cataract patients, diabetic patients accounted for about 30%. Because diabetes and blood glucose concentration in aqueous eye high in the metabolism of glucose into sorbitol substances accumulate in the crystal, causing swelling of the crystal fiber, and then rupture, collapse, and ultimately completely cloudy, causing decreased visual acuity, or even blindness . 5, difficult to control tuberculosis. According to statistics, diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis patients with pulmonary tuberculosis patients accounted for 10% to 15%, 3-5 times higher than normal. This is due to poor resistance to diabetes, high glucose environment more conducive to growth and reproduction of M. tuberculosis. Diabetes mellitus complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis, due to the high glucose environment conducive to growth and reproduction of M. tuberculosis, and because of a lack of vitamin weaken the resistance of the respiratory system, and because of weight loss, malnutrition and other factors have led to lowered immunity, so the anti-TB drugs tuberculosis, often difficult to achieve the desired results. 6, kidney. Diabetic nephropathy is the kidney of diabetic microvascular disease is a common complication of diabetes, diabetes generally occurs in 5 to 15 years. Recent studies indicate that the early diabetic kidney disease often has no symptoms, or if the urine protein qualitative test was positive, indicating that patients had persistent proteinuria, the renal glomerular sclerosis, basement membrane thickening and diabetic at this time kidney disease has entered the middle and late, if not effectively treated, will develop into renal failure three to five years. 7, the sexual dysfunction. Because diabetic patients prone to atherosclerosis, narrowing of penile arteries, reducing blood supply caused by erection will not be strong or difficult to sustain an erection, the formation of impotence; or because of metabolic disorders; cause neurological dysfunction, and sex hormones decrease. Thus reducing the sexual excitement, causing sexual dysfunction. According to statistics, male impotence associated with diabetes were more than 50%, about 50% of women with decreased libido phenomenon. 8, diabetes, bone disease. Diabetic bone disease in diabetic patients with serious complications occur skeletal system. The incidence of diabetes, bone disease and abnormal bone metabolism. Experimental studies have shown that diabetic patients osteoblasts severely impaired synthesis and secretion, and function of osteoclasts is only slightly inhibited bone resorption exceeds bone formation far, causing substantial loss of bone cells, bone severe clinical osteoporosis, the bone on the role of the external impact was the loss of the resistance, mild external force can cause severe bone deformation, and this is a serious diabetic pathological basis of bone lesions. 9, bladder disease. Sustained high blood sugar diabetes can damage the feeling of pelvic nerve afferent fibers as well as the urinary bladder detrusor and internal sphincter sympathetic and parasympathetic, sensory defects of the bladder and detrusor tension decreased, the performance is intended to reduce the urine, bladder capacity increases , reduced frequency of urination. Interval extended. Late in the bladder detrusor and sphincter paralysis, neurological symptoms typical of bladder - urinary retention and urinary incontinence overflowing. 10 infection. Diabetic metabolic disorders, weakened immunity, phagocytic function of leukocytes in the defense and reduce high blood sugar is also beneficial to breeding bacteria, so at the surface of the skin and mucous membranes and tissues and organs with the outside world, prone to infection. Such as the skin folliculitis, boils, ringworm, mouth periodontitis, alveolar abscess, pulmonary pneumonia, tuberculosis, and urinary tract infections, vaginitis. Diabetic keto acidosis card, hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic coma (acute complications) cardiovascular, kidney, nerve, eye, skin, infection (chronic complications) suffering from diabetes is not terrible, though diabetes is still not cured, but if active treatment, control blood sugar, will not affect the normal life will not affect fertility, it is recommended usual eating light, eat more vegetables and fruits, low-fat low-sugar diet, adequate exercise, and maintain good Sleep, regular review of blood glucose, to adjust the dosage of hypoglycemic agents, so that the level of blood glucose control in normal and can take ForeMost chromium, Tai Yikang as many are sold, generally there are ten kinds of complications of diabetes: 1. diabetic retinopathy ; 2. diabetic nephropathy 3. diabetic peripheral neuropathy; 4. diabetic gastroparesis 5. diabetes, heart disease; 6. concurrency atherosclerosis; 7. concurrency bladder disease; 8. concurrent cerebrovascular disease; 9. concurrency sexual dysfunction; 10. there is likely to lead to a variety of serious infections, many, many treatment varies